What are dental implants?
A dental implant is an ideal option for those who have lost teeth due to an infection, trauma, or other reasons. Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that serve as an anchor for a replacement tooth or teeth. The benefit of dental implants is that the replacement crown, bridge, or denture does not rely on other teeth for support while maintaining jaw bone height and width. The standard of care in most situations requires consideration of a dental implant for missing tooth replacement.
Are implants successful?
The current literature suggests that, on average, dental implants have a success rate between 85-98% depending on the bone quality of your jaws. This success rate, however, can vary depending on health of a patient (i.e. smoking, diabetes, etc.), health of the remaining teeth, the patient's ability to properly clean their teeth at home and regular maintenance with your dentist and periodontist.
What can I expect during treatment?
The vast majority of dental implants are performed in stages. The first stage requires placement of the implant (anchor) in the jaw. After the implant has been placed, a healing period of 4-6 months is required for the implant to properly integrate. However, since dental implant therapy is tailored to each individual, this time frame may be shorter or longer depending on the nature of your care and healing process. In addition, healing cuffs are then placed to properly shape the gums to resemble adjacent tissue. The next stage requires your restorative dentist to make an impression of the implant to send to the laboratory to fabricate a new tooth/crown. The last stage involves your dentist delivering your final crown/bridge. It is imperative that your periodontist and restorative dentist be in constant communication with each other and you prior to treatment, during treatment and following treatment to ensure a successful outcome.
What can I expect after treatment?
The most important aspect of keeping your new teeth healthy is proper oral hygiene. This includes a toothbrush, floss, and other oral hygiene aids which may be prescribed by your dentist and periodontist. Regular dental cleanings and follow-up appointments are necessary in order to keep these areas free from harmful plaque and bacteria. Frequency of your visits will be determined by you dentist and periodontist. Also, follow-up x-rays will be needed to check the health of the implant and surrounding areas below the gumline.